Discovering the Written World of Paul Bailey

Esteemed author Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was celebrated for his comic brilliance, intense sympathy including for his most flawed characters, and a sharpness that avoided being sterile. His literary works often explored the role of remembrance within personal journeys, propelled by clever, syncopated conversations. Beyond novels, he also excelled as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—here is a guide to the books he left behind.


Works That Offer Solace

Paul Bailey proved an outgoing person, an excellent talker who adored lighthearted gossip, as one character notes. Together with companion author Beryl Bainbridge would watch the TV show Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This fondness for informal dialogues appears within his books the book Trespasses (published in 1970) along with the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). The two present a central male figure surrounded by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, frequently family members whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions in Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Like an evening with your most clever, daring companion.


The Ones to Make You Laugh and Cry

Paul Bailey authored brilliantly about aging, at both ends of his writing journey. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details the life of Faith Gadny during her transition to a nursing home, where fellow residents offer warmth missing from caregivers, whose concern through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book the title Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital moves between disputing with medics (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and being flooded by memories of his mother, lovers, literary figures like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Both books include comic interactions but marked by approaching finality. Throughout his novels, grins are unreliable. Within At the Jerusalem, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously when confronted about her behavior. In that novel, Harry cautions that “my laughter is not genuine”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

Besides novels, Bailey was a talented life writer, publishing two autobiographies. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) is a masterwork of memory, its name coming from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he adds. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Within these pages appear the sources of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers in his novels. Additionally, it depicts a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, when homosexuality was illegal, and his relatives considered it strange for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of a would-be thespian (Paul Bailey performed preceding his literary career) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—which motivated later novels like the novel Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as the book The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, with a story about Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “stupid cow”.


When Time Is Limited

Bailey’s novels tend to be short—the impactful Old Soldiers (from 1980) is under 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, explore his poems from later years. The two collections the poetry collection Inheritance (from 2019) along with Joie de Vivre (2022) display his humor, compassion, accuracy in small packages. These writings are rich with death and life. Two romantic motifs repeat: regarding his mum (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. Within the poem Amazement, he describes the joy of enjoying “foolish television” side by side, finishing with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


When Choosing Just One

There is little debate that the author’s most expansive book was Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He served as a judge for the award in 1982, a role he disliked.) This novel the author was most proud of, despite the fact “it exhausted him completely”. It follows the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mother vanishes and whose father turns into an insufferable elitist upon receiving money, with possible connections. It serves as a portrait of the city in that era, a story of mental breakdown, and equally humorous and sorrowful as anything Bailey wrote. For more, it inspired a sequel, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which the author studied by attending brothels to observe.

Vincent Wright
Vincent Wright

A UK-based astrophysicist and science communicator passionate about making space exploration accessible through engaging articles.